# A gateway in necessary as a web server cannot communicate directly with Python.
# In this case, imports are focused on generating hash code to protect passwords.
from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
import json
from datetime import date

# Define a User Class/Template
# -- A User represents the data we want to manage
class User:    
    # constructor of a User object, initializes the instance variables within object (self)
    def __init__(self, name, uid, password):
        self._name = name    # variables with self prefix become part of the object, 
        self._uid = uid
        self.set_password(password)
        self.birth = birth
        self.age = age
        self.classOf = classOf

    # a name getter method, extracts name from object
    @property
    def name(self):
        return self._name
    
    # a setter function, allows name to be updated after initial object creation
    @name.setter
    def name(self, name):
        self._name = name
    
    # a getter method, extracts email from object
    @property
    def uid(self):
        return self._uid
    
    # a setter function, allows name to be updated after initial object creation
    @uid.setter
    def uid(self, uid):
        self._uid = uid
        
    # check if uid parameter matches user id in object, return boolean
    def is_uid(self, uid):
        return self._uid == uid
    
    @property
    def password(self):
        return self._password[0:10] + "..." # because of security only show 1st characters

    # update password, this is conventional setter
    def set_password(self, password):
        """Create a hashed password."""
        self._password = generate_password_hash(password, method='sha256')

    # check password parameter versus stored/encrypted password
    def is_password(self, password):
        """Check against hashed password."""
        result = check_password_hash(self._password, password)
        return result
    
    # setting up the graduation class
    @property
    def classOf(self):
        return self._classOf
    
    @classOf.setter
    def classOf(self, classOf):
        self._classOf = classOf

    # output content using str(object) in human readable form, uses getter
    def __str__(self):
        return f'name: "{self.name}", id: "{self.uid}", psw: "{self.password}", classOf: "{self.classOf}", birth: "{self.birth}", age: "{self.age}"'

    # output command to recreate the object, uses attribute directly
    def __repr__(self):
        return f'Person(name={self._name}, uid={self._uid}, password={self._password}, classOf={self._classOf}, birth={self.birth}, age={self.age})'
    
    @property
    def birth(self):
        return self._birth

    @birth.setter
    def birth(self, birth):
        self._birth = birth
    
    @property
    def age(self):
        return self._age

    @age.setter
    def age(self, age):
        self._age = age
    

# tester method to print users
def tester(users, uid, psw, classOf, birth, age):
    result = None
    for user in users:
        # test for match in database
        if user.uid == uid and user.is_password(psw):  # check for match
            print("* ", end="")
            result = user
        # print using __str__ method
        print(str(user))
    return result

from datetime import date

def agecalculator(born):
    today = date.today()
    return today.year - born.year - ((today.month, today.day) < (born.month, born.day))

# place tester code inside of special if!  This allows include without tester running
if __name__ == "__main__":

    # define user objects
    u1 = User(name='Rohan Agarwal', uid='RohanAgr', password='AirbusA320!', classOf=2024, born=[2005, 5, 19], age= calculate_age(date(2005, 5, 19)))
    u2 = User(name='Vardaan Sangal', uid='vardaansangal', password='grocerystore', classOf=2024, born=[2006, 8, 7], age= calculate_age(date(2006, 8, 7)))
    u3 = User(name='Sean Yeung', uid='syeung', password='APCSP!', classOf=2000, born=[1995, 2, 3], age= calculate_age(date(1995, 2, 3)))
    u4 = User(name='Divyani Agarwal', uid='divyani006', password='kpop21', classOf=2026, born=[2008, 3, 21], age= calculate_age(date(2008, 3, 21)))

    # put user objects in list for convenience
    users = [u1, u2, u3, u4,]

    # Find user
    print("Test 1, find user 3")
    u = tester(users, u3.uid, "APCSP!")


    # Change user
    print("Test 2, change user 3 from Sean Yeung to Rachna Agarwal")
    u.name = "Rachna Agarwal"
    u.uid = "rachna.sdca"
    u.set_password("whatisthis23")
    u.classOf = 1995
    u.birth = [1977, 10, 24]
    u.age = calculate_age(date(1977, 10, 28))
    u = tester(users, u.uid, "whatisthis23", u.classOf, u.birth, u.age)


    # Make dictionary
    ''' 
    The __dict__ in Python represents a dictionary or any mapping object that is used to store the attributes of the object. 
    Every object in Python has an attribute that is denoted by __dict__. 
    Use the json.dumps() method to convert the list of Users to a JSON string.
    '''
    print("Test 3, make a dictionary")
    json_string = json.dumps([user.__dict__ for user in users]) 
    print(json_string)

    print("Test 4, make a dictionary")
    json_string = json.dumps([vars(user) for user in users]) 
    print(json_string)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ModuleNotFoundError                       Traceback (most recent call last)
/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb Cell 1 in <cell line: 4>()
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W1sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=0'>1</a> # Werkzeug is a collection of libraries that can be used to create a WSGI (Web Server Gateway Interface)
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W1sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=1'>2</a> # A gateway in necessary as a web server cannot communicate directly with Python.
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W1sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=2'>3</a> # In this case, imports are focused on generating hash code to protect passwords.
----> <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W1sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=3'>4</a> from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W1sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=4'>5</a> import json
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W1sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=5'>6</a> from datetime import date

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'werkzeug'
from datetime import date

def agecalculate(born):
    today = date.today()
    return today.year - born.year - ((today.month, today.day) < (born.month, born.day))

birth = date(2005, 5, 19)
age = calculate_age(date(2005, 5, 19))
print(age)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NameError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb Cell 3 in <cell line: 8>()
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W5sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=4'>5</a>     return today.year - born.year - ((today.month, today.day) < (born.month, born.day))
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W5sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=6'>7</a> birth = date(2005, 5, 19)
----> <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W5sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=7'>8</a> age = calculate_age(date(2005, 5, 19))
      <a href='vscode-notebook-cell://wsl%2Bubuntu/mnt/c/Users/rohan/vscode/RohanRepository/_notebooks/2023-1-16-OOP.ipynb#W5sdnNjb2RlLXJlbW90ZQ%3D%3D?line=8'>9</a> print(age)

NameError: name 'calculate_age' is not defined